Home Safety Checklist for Seniors

A safe home is essential for seniors, especially for those who want to remain independent and comfortable in their own space. Falls and accidents are among the leading causes of injuries in older adults, but many of these risks can be prevented with simple changes. This 15-step home safety checklist provides practical tips to reduce hazards, increase accessibility, and create a secure environment for your loved one.

1. Remove tripping hazards

Clear walkways, remove loose rugs, and keep cords out of pathways to reduce fall risks.

2. Improve lighting throughout the home

Add nightlights in hallways, bedrooms, and bathrooms. Bright lighting helps prevent accidents,especially at night.

3. Install grab bars and handrails

Place grab bars in bathrooms and sturdy handrails on both sides of stairways.

4. Use non-slip mats in wet areas

Bathrooms and kitchens can be slippery — non-slip mats provide extra traction.

5. Secure commonly used items at an easy reach

Store daily essentials like medications, dishes, and clothing within easy reach to avoid climbing or bending.

6. Check smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms

Test alarms monthly and replace batteries at least once a year.

7. Keep emergency numbers visible

Post emergency contacts near the phone and save them in mobile devices for quick access.

8. Create a medication management system

Use pill organizers or reminder apps to prevent missed or duplicate doses.

9. Ensure floors are even and slip-free

Repair uneven flooring and consider slip-resistant coatings or carpeting.

10. Make bathrooms senior-friendly

Add raised toilet seats, shower chairs, and handheld shower heads for safety and comfort.

11. Label important items clearly

For seniors with memory issues, clear labels on rooms, drawers, and switches reduce

confusion.

12. Prepare an emergency exit plan

Make sure exits are clutter-free and practice evacuation routes in case of fire or emergencies.

13. Keep pets safe and under control

Pets can be a tripping hazard — train them to avoid running underfoot.

14. Adjust furniture for accessibility

Arrange furniture so pathways are wide and free of obstacles, especially for mobility aids.

15. Schedule regular home safety checks

Do a walkthrough every few months to catch new hazards before they cause accidents.